File : g-crc32.ads


   1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   2 --                                                                          --
   3 --                         GNAT LIBRARY COMPONENTS                          --
   4 --                                                                          --
   5 --                           G N A T . C R C 3 2                            --
   6 --                                                                          --
   7 --                                 S p e c                                  --
   8 --                                                                          --
   9 --                     Copyright (C) 2004-2010, AdaCore                     --
  10 --                                                                          --
  11 -- GNAT is free software;  you can  redistribute it  and/or modify it under --
  12 -- terms of the  GNU General Public License as published  by the Free Soft- --
  13 -- ware  Foundation;  either version 3,  or (at your option) any later ver- --
  14 -- sion.  GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
  15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the  implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
  16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.                                     --
  17 --                                                                          --
  18 --                                                                          --
  19 --                                                                          --
  20 --                                                                          --
  21 --                                                                          --
  22 -- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and    --
  23 -- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;     --
  24 -- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see    --
  25 -- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.                                          --
  26 --                                                                          --
  27 -- GNAT was originally developed  by the GNAT team at  New York University. --
  28 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc.      --
  29 --                                                                          --
  30 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  31 
  32 --  This package provides routines for computing a commonly used checksum
  33 --  called CRC-32. This is a checksum based on treating the binary data
  34 --  as a polynomial over a binary field, and the exact specifications of
  35 --  the CRC-32 algorithm are as follows:
  36 
  37 --     Name   : "CRC-32"
  38 --     Width  : 32
  39 --     Poly   : 04C11DB7
  40 --     Init   : FFFFFFFF
  41 --     RefIn  : True
  42 --     RefOut : True
  43 --     XorOut : FFFFFFFF
  44 --     Check  : CBF43926
  45 
  46 --  Note that this is the algorithm used by PKZip, Ethernet and FDDI
  47 
  48 --  For more information about this algorithm see:
  49 
  50 --    ftp://ftp.rocksoft.com/papers/crc_v3.txt
  51 
  52 --  "A Painless Guide to CRC Error Detection Algorithms", Ross N. Williams
  53 
  54 --  "Computation of Cyclic Redundancy Checks via Table Look-Up", Communications
  55 --  of the ACM, Vol. 31 No. 8, pp.1008-1013 Aug. 1988. Sarwate, D.V.
  56 
  57 with Ada.Streams;
  58 with Interfaces;
  59 with System.CRC32;
  60 
  61 package GNAT.CRC32 is
  62 
  63    subtype CRC32 is System.CRC32.CRC32;
  64    --  Used to represent CRC32 values, which are 32 bit bit-strings
  65 
  66    procedure Initialize (C : out CRC32)
  67      renames System.CRC32.Initialize;
  68    --  Initialize CRC value by assigning the standard Init value (16#FFFF_FFFF)
  69 
  70    procedure Update
  71      (C     : in out CRC32;
  72       Value : Character)
  73      renames System.CRC32.Update;
  74    --  Evolve CRC by including the contribution from Character'Pos (Value)
  75 
  76    procedure Update
  77      (C     : in out CRC32;
  78       Value : String);
  79    --  For each character in the Value string call above routine
  80 
  81    procedure Wide_Update
  82      (C     : in out CRC32;
  83       Value : Wide_Character);
  84    --  Evolve CRC by including the contribution from Wide_Character'Pos (Value)
  85    --  with the bytes being included in the natural memory order.
  86 
  87    procedure Wide_Update
  88      (C     : in out CRC32;
  89       Value : Wide_String);
  90    --  For each character in the Value string call above routine
  91 
  92    procedure Update
  93      (C     : in out CRC32;
  94       Value : Ada.Streams.Stream_Element);
  95    --  Evolve CRC by including the contribution from Value
  96 
  97    procedure Update
  98      (C     : in out CRC32;
  99       Value : Ada.Streams.Stream_Element_Array);
 100    --  For each element in the Value array call above routine
 101 
 102    function Get_Value (C : CRC32) return Interfaces.Unsigned_32
 103      renames System.CRC32.Get_Value;
 104    --  Get_Value computes the CRC32 value by performing an XOR with the
 105    --  standard XorOut value (16#FFFF_FFFF). Note that this does not
 106    --  change the value of C, so it may be used to retrieve intermediate
 107    --  values of the CRC32 value during a sequence of Update calls.
 108 
 109    pragma Inline (Update);
 110    pragma Inline (Wide_Update);
 111 end GNAT.CRC32;