File : s-osinte-vxworks.ads


   1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   2 --                                                                          --
   3 --                  GNAT RUN-TIME LIBRARY (GNARL) COMPONENTS                --
   4 --                                                                          --
   5 --                    S Y S T E M . O S _ I N T E R F A C E                 --
   6 --                                                                          --
   7 --                                   S p e c                                --
   8 --                                                                          --
   9 --            Copyright (C) 1991-1994, Florida State University             --
  10 --          Copyright (C) 1995-2015, Free Software Foundation, Inc.         --
  11 --                                                                          --
  12 -- GNARL is free software; you can  redistribute it  and/or modify it under --
  13 -- terms of the  GNU General Public License as published  by the Free Soft- --
  14 -- ware  Foundation;  either version 3,  or (at your option) any later ver- --
  15 -- sion. GNARL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
  16 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the  implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
  17 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.                                     --
  18 --                                                                          --
  19 --                                                                          --
  20 --                                                                          --
  21 --                                                                          --
  22 --                                                                          --
  23 -- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and    --
  24 -- a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;     --
  25 -- see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see    --
  26 -- <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.                                          --
  27 --                                                                          --
  28 -- GNARL was developed by the GNARL team at Florida State University.       --
  29 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies, Inc.     --
  30 --                                                                          --
  31 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  32 
  33 --  This is the VxWorks version of this package
  34 
  35 --  This package encapsulates all direct interfaces to OS services that are
  36 --  needed by the tasking run-time (libgnarl).
  37 
  38 --  PLEASE DO NOT add any with-clauses to this package or remove the pragma
  39 --  Preelaborate. This package is designed to be a bottom-level (leaf) package.
  40 
  41 with Interfaces.C;
  42 with System.VxWorks;
  43 with System.VxWorks.Ext;
  44 with System.Multiprocessors;
  45 
  46 package System.OS_Interface is
  47    pragma Preelaborate;
  48 
  49    subtype int             is Interfaces.C.int;
  50    subtype unsigned        is Interfaces.C.unsigned;
  51    subtype short           is Short_Integer;
  52    type unsigned_int       is mod 2 ** int'Size;
  53    type long               is new Long_Integer;
  54    type unsigned_long      is mod 2 ** long'Size;
  55    type long_long          is new Long_Long_Integer;
  56    type unsigned_long_long is mod 2 ** long_long'Size;
  57    type size_t             is mod 2 ** Standard'Address_Size;
  58 
  59    -----------
  60    -- Errno --
  61    -----------
  62 
  63    function errno return int;
  64    pragma Import (C, errno, "errnoGet");
  65 
  66    EINTR     : constant := 4;
  67    EAGAIN    : constant := 35;
  68    ENOMEM    : constant := 12;
  69    EINVAL    : constant := 22;
  70    ETIMEDOUT : constant := 60;
  71 
  72    FUNC_ERR  : constant := -1;
  73 
  74    ----------------------------
  75    -- Signals and interrupts --
  76    ----------------------------
  77 
  78    NSIG : constant := 64;
  79    --  Number of signals on the target OS
  80    type Signal is new int range 0 .. Interfaces.C."-" (NSIG, 1);
  81 
  82    Max_HW_Interrupt : constant := System.VxWorks.Num_HW_Interrupts - 1;
  83    type HW_Interrupt is new int range 0 .. Max_HW_Interrupt;
  84 
  85    Max_Interrupt : constant := Max_HW_Interrupt;
  86 
  87    --  Signals common to Vxworks 5.x and 6.x
  88 
  89    SIGILL    : constant :=  4; --  illegal instruction (not reset when caught)
  90    SIGABRT   : constant :=  6; --  used by abort, replace SIGIOT in the future
  91    SIGFPE    : constant :=  8; --  floating point exception
  92    SIGBUS    : constant := 10; --  bus error
  93    SIGSEGV   : constant := 11; --  segmentation violation
  94 
  95    --  Signals specific to VxWorks 6.x
  96 
  97    SIGHUP    : constant :=  1; --  hangup
  98    SIGINT    : constant :=  2; --  interrupt
  99    SIGQUIT   : constant :=  3; --  quit
 100    SIGTRAP   : constant :=  5; --  trace trap (not reset when caught)
 101    SIGEMT    : constant :=  7; --  EMT instruction
 102    SIGKILL   : constant :=  9; --  kill
 103    SIGFMT    : constant := 12; --  STACK FORMAT ERROR (not posix)
 104    SIGPIPE   : constant := 13; --  write on a pipe with no one to read it
 105    SIGALRM   : constant := 14; --  alarm clock
 106    SIGTERM   : constant := 15; --  software termination signal from kill
 107    SIGCNCL   : constant := 16; --  pthreads cancellation signal
 108    SIGSTOP   : constant := 17; --  sendable stop signal not from tty
 109    SIGTSTP   : constant := 18; --  stop signal from tty
 110    SIGCONT   : constant := 19; --  continue a stopped process
 111    SIGCHLD   : constant := 20; --  to parent on child stop or exit
 112    SIGTTIN   : constant := 21; --  to readers pgrp upon background tty read
 113    SIGTTOU   : constant := 22; --  like TTIN for output
 114 
 115    SIGRES1   : constant := 23; --  reserved signal number (Not POSIX)
 116    SIGRES2   : constant := 24; --  reserved signal number (Not POSIX)
 117    SIGRES3   : constant := 25; --  reserved signal number (Not POSIX)
 118    SIGRES4   : constant := 26; --  reserved signal number (Not POSIX)
 119    SIGRES5   : constant := 27; --  reserved signal number (Not POSIX)
 120    SIGRES6   : constant := 28; --  reserved signal number (Not POSIX)
 121    SIGRES7   : constant := 29; --  reserved signal number (Not POSIX)
 122 
 123    SIGUSR1   : constant := 30; --  user defined signal 1
 124    SIGUSR2   : constant := 31; --  user defined signal 2
 125 
 126    SIGPOLL   : constant := 32; --  pollable event
 127    SIGPROF   : constant := 33; --  profiling timer expired
 128    SIGSYS    : constant := 34; --  bad system call
 129    SIGURG    : constant := 35; --  high bandwidth data is available at socket
 130    SIGVTALRM : constant := 36; --  virtual timer expired
 131    SIGXCPU   : constant := 37; --  CPU time limit exceeded
 132    SIGXFSZ   : constant := 38; --  file size time limit exceeded
 133 
 134    SIGEVTS   : constant := 39; --  signal event thread send
 135    SIGEVTD   : constant := 40; --  signal event thread delete
 136 
 137    SIGRTMIN  : constant := 48; --  Realtime signal min
 138    SIGRTMAX  : constant := 63; --  Realtime signal max
 139 
 140    -----------------------------------
 141    -- Signal processing definitions --
 142    -----------------------------------
 143 
 144    --  The how in sigprocmask()
 145 
 146    SIG_BLOCK   : constant := 1;
 147    SIG_UNBLOCK : constant := 2;
 148    SIG_SETMASK : constant := 3;
 149 
 150    --  The sa_flags in struct sigaction
 151 
 152    SA_SIGINFO : constant := 16#0002#;
 153    SA_ONSTACK : constant := 16#0004#;
 154 
 155    SIG_DFL : constant := 0;
 156    SIG_IGN : constant := 1;
 157 
 158    type sigset_t is private;
 159 
 160    type struct_sigaction is record
 161       sa_handler : System.Address;
 162       sa_mask    : sigset_t;
 163       sa_flags   : int;
 164    end record;
 165    pragma Convention (C, struct_sigaction);
 166    type struct_sigaction_ptr is access all struct_sigaction;
 167 
 168    function sigaddset (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
 169    pragma Import (C, sigaddset, "sigaddset");
 170 
 171    function sigdelset (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
 172    pragma Import (C, sigdelset, "sigdelset");
 173 
 174    function sigfillset (set : access sigset_t) return int;
 175    pragma Import (C, sigfillset, "sigfillset");
 176 
 177    function sigismember (set : access sigset_t; sig : Signal) return int;
 178    pragma Import (C, sigismember, "sigismember");
 179 
 180    function sigemptyset (set : access sigset_t) return int;
 181    pragma Import (C, sigemptyset, "sigemptyset");
 182 
 183    function sigaction
 184      (sig  : Signal;
 185       act  : struct_sigaction_ptr;
 186       oact : struct_sigaction_ptr) return int;
 187    pragma Import (C, sigaction, "sigaction");
 188 
 189    type isr_address is access procedure (sig : int);
 190    pragma Convention (C, isr_address);
 191 
 192    function c_signal (sig : Signal; handler : isr_address) return isr_address;
 193    pragma Import (C, c_signal, "signal");
 194 
 195    function pthread_sigmask
 196      (how  : int;
 197       set  : access sigset_t;
 198       oset : access sigset_t) return int;
 199    pragma Import (C, pthread_sigmask, "sigprocmask");
 200 
 201    subtype t_id is System.VxWorks.Ext.t_id;
 202    subtype Thread_Id is t_id;
 203    --  Thread_Id and t_id are VxWorks identifiers for tasks. This value,
 204    --  although represented as a Long_Integer, is in fact an address. With
 205    --  some BSPs, this address can have a value sufficiently high that the
 206    --  Thread_Id becomes negative: this should not be considered as an error.
 207 
 208    function kill (pid : t_id; sig : Signal) return int;
 209    pragma Inline (kill);
 210 
 211    function getpid return t_id renames System.VxWorks.Ext.getpid;
 212 
 213    function Task_Stop (tid : t_id) return int
 214      renames System.VxWorks.Ext.Task_Stop;
 215    --  If we are in the kernel space, stop the task whose t_id is given in
 216    --  parameter in such a way that it can be examined by the debugger. This
 217    --  typically maps to taskSuspend on VxWorks 5 and to taskStop on VxWorks 6.
 218 
 219    function Task_Cont (tid : t_id) return int
 220      renames System.VxWorks.Ext.Task_Cont;
 221    --  If we are in the kernel space, continue the task whose t_id is given
 222    --  in parameter if it has been stopped previously to be examined by the
 223    --  debugger (e.g. by taskStop). It typically maps to taskResume on VxWorks
 224    --  5 and to taskCont on VxWorks 6.
 225 
 226    function Int_Lock return int renames System.VxWorks.Ext.Int_Lock;
 227    --  If we are in the kernel space, lock interrupts. It typically maps to
 228    --  intLock.
 229 
 230    function Int_Unlock (Old : int) return int
 231      renames System.VxWorks.Ext.Int_Unlock;
 232    --  If we are in the kernel space, unlock interrupts. It typically maps to
 233    --  intUnlock. The parameter Old is only used on PowerPC where it contains
 234    --  the returned value from Int_Lock (the old MPSR).
 235 
 236    ----------
 237    -- Time --
 238    ----------
 239 
 240    type time_t is new unsigned_long;
 241 
 242    type timespec is record
 243       ts_sec  : time_t;
 244       ts_nsec : long;
 245    end record;
 246    pragma Convention (C, timespec);
 247 
 248    type clockid_t is new int;
 249 
 250    function To_Duration (TS : timespec) return Duration;
 251    pragma Inline (To_Duration);
 252 
 253    function To_Timespec (D : Duration) return timespec;
 254    pragma Inline (To_Timespec);
 255    --  Convert a Duration value to a timespec value. Note that in VxWorks,
 256    --  timespec is always non-negative (since time_t is defined above as
 257    --  unsigned long). This means that there is a potential problem if a
 258    --  negative argument is passed for D. However, in actual usage, the
 259    --  value of the input argument D is always non-negative, so no problem
 260    --  arises in practice.
 261 
 262    function To_Clock_Ticks (D : Duration) return int;
 263    --  Convert a duration value (in seconds) into clock ticks
 264 
 265    function clock_gettime
 266      (clock_id : clockid_t; tp : access timespec) return int;
 267    pragma Import (C, clock_gettime, "clock_gettime");
 268 
 269    ----------------------
 270    -- Utility Routines --
 271    ----------------------
 272 
 273    function To_VxWorks_Priority (Priority : int) return int;
 274    pragma Inline (To_VxWorks_Priority);
 275    --  Convenience routine to convert between VxWorks priority and Ada priority
 276 
 277    --------------------------
 278    -- VxWorks specific API --
 279    --------------------------
 280 
 281    subtype STATUS is int;
 282    --  Equivalent of the C type STATUS
 283 
 284    OK    : constant STATUS := 0;
 285    ERROR : constant STATUS := Interfaces.C.int (-1);
 286 
 287    function taskIdVerify (tid : t_id) return STATUS;
 288    pragma Import (C, taskIdVerify, "taskIdVerify");
 289 
 290    function taskIdSelf return t_id;
 291    pragma Import (C, taskIdSelf, "taskIdSelf");
 292 
 293    function taskOptionsGet (tid : t_id; pOptions : access int) return int;
 294    pragma Import (C, taskOptionsGet, "taskOptionsGet");
 295 
 296    function taskSuspend (tid : t_id) return int;
 297    pragma Import (C, taskSuspend, "taskSuspend");
 298 
 299    function taskResume (tid : t_id) return int;
 300    pragma Import (C, taskResume, "taskResume");
 301 
 302    function taskIsSuspended (tid : t_id) return int;
 303    pragma Import (C, taskIsSuspended, "taskIsSuspended");
 304 
 305    function taskDelay (ticks : int) return int;
 306    pragma Import (C, taskDelay, "taskDelay");
 307 
 308    function sysClkRateGet return int;
 309    pragma Import (C, sysClkRateGet, "sysClkRateGet");
 310 
 311    --  VxWorks 5.x specific functions
 312    --  Must not be called from run-time for versions that do not support
 313    --  taskVarLib: eg VxWorks 6 RTPs
 314 
 315    function taskVarAdd
 316      (tid : t_id; pVar : access System.Address) return int;
 317    pragma Import (C, taskVarAdd, "taskVarAdd");
 318 
 319    function taskVarDelete
 320      (tid : t_id; pVar : access System.Address) return int;
 321    pragma Import (C, taskVarDelete, "taskVarDelete");
 322 
 323    function taskVarSet
 324      (tid   : t_id;
 325       pVar  : access System.Address;
 326       value : System.Address) return int;
 327    pragma Import (C, taskVarSet, "taskVarSet");
 328 
 329    function taskVarGet
 330      (tid  : t_id;
 331       pVar : access System.Address) return int;
 332    pragma Import (C, taskVarGet, "taskVarGet");
 333 
 334    --  VxWorks 6.x specific functions
 335 
 336    --  Can only be called from the VxWorks 6 run-time libary that supports
 337    --  tlsLib, and not by the VxWorks 6.6 SMP library
 338 
 339    function tlsKeyCreate return int;
 340    pragma Import (C, tlsKeyCreate, "tlsKeyCreate");
 341 
 342    function tlsValueGet (key : int) return System.Address;
 343    pragma Import (C, tlsValueGet, "tlsValueGet");
 344 
 345    function tlsValueSet (key : int; value : System.Address) return STATUS;
 346    pragma Import (C, tlsValueSet, "tlsValueSet");
 347 
 348    --  Option flags for taskSpawn
 349 
 350    VX_UNBREAKABLE    : constant := 16#0002#;
 351    VX_FP_PRIVATE_ENV : constant := 16#0080#;
 352    VX_NO_STACK_FILL  : constant := 16#0100#;
 353 
 354    function taskSpawn
 355      (name          : System.Address;  --  Pointer to task name
 356       priority      : int;
 357       options       : int;
 358       stacksize     : size_t;
 359       start_routine : System.Address;
 360       arg1          : System.Address;
 361       arg2          : int := 0;
 362       arg3          : int := 0;
 363       arg4          : int := 0;
 364       arg5          : int := 0;
 365       arg6          : int := 0;
 366       arg7          : int := 0;
 367       arg8          : int := 0;
 368       arg9          : int := 0;
 369       arg10         : int := 0) return t_id;
 370    pragma Import (C, taskSpawn, "taskSpawn");
 371 
 372    procedure taskDelete (tid : t_id);
 373    pragma Import (C, taskDelete, "taskDelete");
 374 
 375    function Set_Time_Slice (ticks : int) return int
 376      renames System.VxWorks.Ext.Set_Time_Slice;
 377    --  Calls kernelTimeSlice under VxWorks 5.x, VxWorks 653, or in VxWorks 6
 378    --  kernel apps. Returns ERROR for RTPs, VxWorks 5 /CERT
 379 
 380    function taskPriorityGet (tid : t_id; pPriority : access int) return int;
 381    pragma Import (C, taskPriorityGet, "taskPriorityGet");
 382 
 383    function taskPrioritySet (tid : t_id; newPriority : int) return int;
 384    pragma Import (C, taskPrioritySet, "taskPrioritySet");
 385 
 386    --  Semaphore creation flags
 387 
 388    SEM_Q_FIFO         : constant := 0;
 389    SEM_Q_PRIORITY     : constant := 1;
 390    SEM_DELETE_SAFE    : constant := 4;  -- only valid for binary semaphore
 391    SEM_INVERSION_SAFE : constant := 8;  -- only valid for binary semaphore
 392 
 393    --  Semaphore initial state flags
 394 
 395    SEM_EMPTY : constant := 0;
 396    SEM_FULL  : constant := 1;
 397 
 398    --  Semaphore take (semTake) time constants
 399 
 400    WAIT_FOREVER : constant := -1;
 401    NO_WAIT      : constant := 0;
 402 
 403    --  Error codes (errno). The lower level 16 bits are the error code, with
 404    --  the upper 16 bits representing the module number in which the error
 405    --  occurred. By convention, the module number is 0 for UNIX errors. VxWorks
 406    --  reserves module numbers 1-500, with the remaining module numbers being
 407    --  available for user applications.
 408 
 409    M_objLib                 : constant := 61 * 2**16;
 410    --  semTake() failure with ticks = NO_WAIT
 411    S_objLib_OBJ_UNAVAILABLE : constant := M_objLib + 2;
 412    --  semTake() timeout with ticks > NO_WAIT
 413    S_objLib_OBJ_TIMEOUT     : constant := M_objLib + 4;
 414 
 415    subtype SEM_ID is System.VxWorks.Ext.SEM_ID;
 416    --  typedef struct semaphore *SEM_ID;
 417 
 418    --  We use two different kinds of VxWorks semaphores: mutex and binary
 419    --  semaphores. A null ID is returned when a semaphore cannot be created.
 420 
 421    function semBCreate (options : int; initial_state : int) return SEM_ID;
 422    pragma Import (C, semBCreate, "semBCreate");
 423    --  Create a binary semaphore. Return ID, or 0 if memory could not
 424    --  be allocated.
 425 
 426    function semMCreate (options : int) return SEM_ID;
 427    pragma Import (C, semMCreate, "semMCreate");
 428 
 429    function semDelete (Sem : SEM_ID) return int
 430      renames System.VxWorks.Ext.semDelete;
 431    --  Delete a semaphore
 432 
 433    function semGive (Sem : SEM_ID) return int;
 434    pragma Import (C, semGive, "semGive");
 435 
 436    function semTake (Sem : SEM_ID; timeout : int) return int;
 437    pragma Import (C, semTake, "semTake");
 438    --  Attempt to take binary semaphore.  Error is returned if operation
 439    --  times out
 440 
 441    function semFlush (SemID : SEM_ID) return STATUS;
 442    pragma Import (C, semFlush, "semFlush");
 443    --  Release all threads blocked on the semaphore
 444 
 445    ------------------------------------------------------------
 446    --   Binary Semaphore Wrapper to Support interrupt Tasks  --
 447    ------------------------------------------------------------
 448 
 449    type Binary_Semaphore_Id is new Long_Integer;
 450 
 451    function Binary_Semaphore_Create return Binary_Semaphore_Id;
 452    pragma Inline (Binary_Semaphore_Create);
 453 
 454    function Binary_Semaphore_Delete (ID : Binary_Semaphore_Id) return int;
 455    pragma Inline (Binary_Semaphore_Delete);
 456 
 457    function Binary_Semaphore_Obtain (ID : Binary_Semaphore_Id) return int;
 458    pragma Inline (Binary_Semaphore_Obtain);
 459 
 460    function Binary_Semaphore_Release (ID : Binary_Semaphore_Id) return int;
 461    pragma Inline (Binary_Semaphore_Release);
 462 
 463    function Binary_Semaphore_Flush (ID : Binary_Semaphore_Id) return int;
 464    pragma Inline (Binary_Semaphore_Flush);
 465 
 466    ------------------------------------------------------------
 467    -- Hardware Interrupt Wrappers to Support Interrupt Tasks --
 468    ------------------------------------------------------------
 469 
 470    type Interrupt_Handler is access procedure (parameter : System.Address);
 471    pragma Convention (C, Interrupt_Handler);
 472 
 473    type Interrupt_Vector is new System.Address;
 474 
 475    function Interrupt_Connect
 476      (Vector    : Interrupt_Vector;
 477       Handler   : Interrupt_Handler;
 478       Parameter : System.Address := System.Null_Address) return int;
 479    pragma Inline (Interrupt_Connect);
 480    --  Use this to set up an user handler. The routine installs a user handler
 481    --  which is invoked after the OS has saved enough context for a high-level
 482    --  language routine to be safely invoked.
 483 
 484    function Interrupt_Context return int;
 485    pragma Inline (Interrupt_Context);
 486    --  Return 1 if executing in an interrupt context; return 0 if executing in
 487    --  a task context.
 488 
 489    function Interrupt_Number_To_Vector (intNum : int) return Interrupt_Vector;
 490    pragma Inline (Interrupt_Number_To_Vector);
 491    --  Convert a logical interrupt number to the hardware interrupt vector
 492    --  number used to connect the interrupt.
 493 
 494    --------------------------------
 495    -- Processor Affinity for SMP --
 496    --------------------------------
 497 
 498    function taskCpuAffinitySet (tid : t_id; CPU : int) return int
 499      renames System.VxWorks.Ext.taskCpuAffinitySet;
 500    --  For SMP run-times the affinity to CPU.
 501    --  For uniprocessor systems return ERROR status.
 502 
 503    function taskMaskAffinitySet (tid : t_id; CPU_Set : unsigned) return int
 504      renames System.VxWorks.Ext.taskMaskAffinitySet;
 505    --  For SMP run-times the affinity to CPU_Set.
 506    --  For uniprocessor systems return ERROR status.
 507 
 508    ---------------------
 509    -- Multiprocessors --
 510    ---------------------
 511 
 512    function Current_CPU return Multiprocessors.CPU;
 513    --  Return the id of the current CPU
 514 
 515 private
 516    type pid_t is new int;
 517 
 518    ERROR_PID : constant pid_t := -1;
 519 
 520    type sigset_t is new System.VxWorks.Ext.sigset_t;
 521 end System.OS_Interface;